The Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses Museum
lies 1.5 kilometers east of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum in Lintong
County of Xi’an city. The Terra Cotta army was found accidentally
by the farmers in 1974 when they sunk a well. Later they were excavated
by the archeologists. The museum was open to public in 1978. All
together there are 3 pits excavated. There were 100 war chariots,
600 clay horses, nearly 7,000 life sized clay soldiers, and 30,000
weapons discovered.
Terra Cotta Pit 1 is oblong, 230 meters east to west, and 62 meters
north to south. There are more than 6,000 terracotta warriors and
horses, arrayed into battle line formation. Three columns facing
out on the east, act as vanguard. The main body is behind. The rear
guard is on the west. They are armed with crossbows.
Terra Cotta Pit 2 is in L-shaped formation, which is around 6000
square meters. There are around 1000 warriors, 500 horses and 89
wooden chariots discovered. Some warriors are archers, some are
cavalries other are infantries.
Terra Cotta Pit 3 is quite small which covers an area of 520 square
meters. A war chariot, 4 Terra Cotta horses and 68 warriors lined
along the wall as honor guards were found. It is the supreme headquarters
commanding the troops of Pit1 and Pit 2.
The
Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses Museum Pit1
The
Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses Museum Pit2
The
Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses Museum Pit3
The
Bronze Horse Chariot
Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses
Terra
Cotta Warrior's Expression
The Terra Cotta army and horses are very impressive
with the life-like expressions. They epitomize the power of the
armed forces of Qin. They also offered the tangible materials for
the study of equipments, military organization and battle arrays
of the Qin Dynasty.
The Terra Cotta warriors with varied colors and forms indicate vivid
personalities and traits. They represent a peak in the development
of sculpture in ancient China. The figures are of epoch-making significance
in the history of Chinese sculpture.
The discovery of the Terra Cotta warriors and horses aroused world-wide
attention. It has been called the Eighth Wonder of the World and
the most spectacular archeological find in the 20th Century. In
1987 it was listed the world’s cultural heritages by UNESCO. Replica
terracotta warriors and horse on sale. If you have interest please
contact me.
This is one set of Terracotta
warriors and horse figurines. They are made of clay. The standing
soldier is 16cm high and 6cm wide. The horse is 14cm long and 12
cm high. The squatting soldier is 12 cm high. They are put in a
gift box. Including shipping it costs 95USD including shipping.