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Chinese Inner Painting Snuff Bottles
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The Chinese snuff bottles present an embodiment
of many arts and crafts such as drawing, calligraphy, carving, inlaying,
painting, which open up a new form of comprehensive arts and crafts, have
become a miniature of prosperity and development of arts and crafts in
ancient China. Its small, exquisite and diversified forms, varied decorations
and rich content of its designs combine to form a unique image of art,
producing magical charm.
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The history of Chinese snuff bottles.
It is commonly believed that the snuff bottles were introduced into China
by the western missionaries. The earliest reference of snuff bottles into
China was dated 1684 in the Qing Dynasty. The missionaries greeted Emperor
Kangxi and presented him snuff bottles.
However, the snuff bottles in China actually emerged far earlier than
1684. The snuff bottles were being made in great quantity by the Imperial
Workshops in around 1700. The Chinese believed that snuff bottles contained
medicinal powders could help to dispel colds, make eyes bright, refresh
the energy, cure migraine and tooth pain, relieve throat trouble, and
cure asthma. So they were very popular among the upper class and rich
people.
Snuff bottles are made of a wide variety of materials. These include coral,
ivory, jade, jadeite, mother of pearl, lapis lazuli, quartz, malachite,
agate, turquoise, porcelain as well as gold, silver and other exotic materials.
Among these materials glass was widely used.
The snuff bottles were always well designed with beautiful carvings and
inlays. However, the inside painting of the snuff bottles are really the
great invention by Chinese craftsmen. Inside painted snuff bottles were
also sometimes made of rock crystal and amber.
Here’s a legend of the origin of inside painting snuff bottles. In the
late years of Emperor Qianlong’s reign (1736-1796AD), an official addicted
to snuff stopped on his way at a small temple for rest. When he took out
his snuff bottle to sniff he found it was empty. He then scraped off a
little powder that reminded on the inner wall of the bottle with the smoke-pick.
So the lines were left on the inner wall of the bottle and they could
be visible through the transparent snuff bottle. A monk at presence saw
this and he got an inspiration. Thus a new art form came into being.
How is an inside painting snuff bottle made?
The bottle is filled with iron sand and emery. Shake the bottle back and
forth to make the inner surface rough. Next, the craftsmen will use a
slender bamboo stick or metal wire with a hook on the tip where the thin
brush attaches to paint slightly and carefully. It is very difficult because
the mouth of the snuff bottles is very small and the pictures are painted
on the inner wall of the snuff bottle that is quite different with painting
on the paper. In the small room of the snuff bottle the deft artists give
a full play their skills to create figures, animals, birds, flowers and
landscapes. Chinese inner painting snuff bottles are the epitome of traditional
arts. They are welcomed by the collectors all over the world.
Here are some snuff bottles with inner paintings on sale. Each costs 80USD
including shipping. The bottle is made of man-made crystal. It is 12cm
high, 7cm wide and 3cm thick. It is packed with an embroidery gift box.
Each bottle took one artist 3 days to paint.
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Inner
Painting Bottle 1 |
Inner
Painting Bottle 2 |
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Inner
Painting Bottle 3 |
Inner
Painting Bottle 4 |
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